Ecosystem Radar

Sofia Hosts Eastern Europe’s Leading Supercomputer at Tech Park

Bulgaria has become home to Eastern Europe’s most powerful supercomputer, hosted at Sofia Tech Park. Developed by French tech company Atos and co-financed by the Bulgarian government and EuroHPC JU, the machine is part of a broader European initiative to strengthen high-performance computing (HPC) capacity. With a peak performance of 6 petaFLOPS, the system is designed to serve scientific research, public sector needs, and industry across the continent.

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ORIGINAL ARTICLE

May 13, 2021

Eastern Europe’s most powerful supercomputer arrives in Bulgaria

by Trending Topics Bulgaria

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“This machine will benefit Europe, and Bulgaria in particular, and will bring us one step closer to our ambition to make Europe a world leader in high-performance computing."

Jaroslav Vojtěch, Head of HPC & Big Data at Atos Czech Republic


Article Summary

In a significant boost to Bulgaria’s tech infrastructure, the country has officially received Eastern Europe’s most powerful supercomputer. Delivered and assembled at Sofia Tech Park, the machine is based on Atos’ BullSequana XH2000 architecture and is capable of performing over 6 petaFLOPS — or 6 quadrillion calculations per second.

The supercomputer is part of the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking (JU), a pan-European initiative to develop world-class high-performance computing capabilities across EU member states. Bulgaria’s entry into this elite infrastructure circle is co-funded by EuroHPC JU and the Republic of Bulgaria, with a joint investment of €11.5 million.

This system will support scientific, public, and industrial research in diverse fields, including biotech, quantum chemistry, personalized medicine, bioengineering, AI, meteorology, and climate science. Crucially, it also strengthens Europe’s preparedness in health-related challenges — with supercomputers having been pivotal in COVID-19 vaccine development.

Leadership voices from Atos, EuroHPC JU, and Sofia Tech Park emphasize that this deployment marks a leap forward in regional collaboration, data sovereignty, and skills development. Peter Statev, Chairman of the Supervisory Board at Sofia Tech Park, highlighted the project’s potential to foster deeper partnerships between academia, industry, and the state — as well as to train a new generation of HPC specialists.

The Bulgarian supercomputer will operate alongside systems in Luxembourg, Slovenia, the Czech Republic, and Portugal, forming a distributed European HPC network.

By hosting this infrastructure, Bulgaria signals not just technical readiness but also strategic ambition — placing itself at the forefront of data-driven innovation in Eastern Europe.


Key Highlights

  • Bulgaria hosts Eastern Europe’s most powerful supercomputer, capable of 6 petaFLOPS of performance.
  • The machine is built by French tech firm Atos, using its BullSequana XH2000 HPC architecture.
  • Co-funded by EuroHPC JU and the Bulgarian government, with an investment of €11.5M.
  • Applications include AI, climate research, biotech, quantum chemistry, and personalized medicine.
  • Part of a European HPC network, alongside similar systems in Luxembourg, Slovenia, Czech Republic, and Portugal.

Takeaway

The arrival of the EuroHPC supercomputer in Sofia marks a turning point for Bulgaria’s role in Europe’s digital future. It enhances national and regional capabilities in science, health, and innovation, while embedding Bulgaria into a strategic, EU-backed tech infrastructure. Beyond the machine itself, the initiative promotes knowledge transfer, collaboration between academia and industry, and the upskilling of a new generation of HPC specialists — placing Bulgaria firmly on the European innovation map.


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